Leccion+6

Regular Preterit AR Verbs: Nosotras (noun) y yo || She You talked (noun) || Él habló Ella Usted (Ud.) (ex. Libro) || They talked You all talk (+1 noun) || Ellos hablaron <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ellas <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ustedes (Uds.) <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(ex. Libros) ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Infinitive – Hablar – To talk ||  ||   ||   ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Person || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Singular ||  || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Plural ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">1 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">st || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">I talked || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Yo <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">hablé || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">We talked || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Nosotros <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">hablamos
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">2 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">nd || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">You talked || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Tú <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">hablaste ||  ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">3 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">rd || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">He talked

<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Regular Preterit ER &IR Verbs: <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Nosotras <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(noun) y yo || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">She <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">You ate <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(noun) || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Él <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">comió <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ella <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Usted (Ud.) <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(ex. Libro) || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">They ate <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">You all ate <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(+1 noun) || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ellos <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">comieron <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ellas <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Ustedes (Uds.) <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(ex. Libros) ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Infinitive – Comer – To eat ||  ||   ||   ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Person || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Singular ||  || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Plural ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">1 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">st || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">I ate || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Yo <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">comí || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">We ate || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Nosotros <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">comimos
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">2 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">nd || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">You ate || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Tú <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">comiste ||  ||   ||
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">3 <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 6.6pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: super;">rd || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">He ate

There are many irregular verbs in the preterite tense. Pay close attention to the -car, -gar, -zar verbs as they change in the yo form. Also, creer, leer and oir have an irregular y spelling. Ver, ir and ser are also common irregular verbs.
 * Note:**

Ir means to go or to be when used in the past tense - fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron

anoche - last night anteayer - the day before yesterday ayer - yesterday de repente - suddenly desde....hasta.... - from...until pasado/a - last, past la semana pasada - last week una vez - once, one time dos veces - twice, two times ya - already el a<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">ño pasado - last year
 * Past Context Clues**


 * Indirect Object Pronouns**
 * me nos**
 * te os**
 * le les**
 * Indirect objects are nouns or pronouns that answer the question to whom or for whom an action is done.

(close to you) este, esta - this estos, estas - these
 * Demonstrative Adjectives**

(farther from you) ese, esa - that esos, esas - those

(farthest from you) aquel, aquella - that (over there) aquellos, aquellas - those (over there)

Yesterday, I bought a white blouse.
 * Things you should be able to say:**

Last week, the boys spent $350 at the mall.

The clerk at the outdoor market sold me orange socks and black shoes.

What did you do yesterday?

The students read books in the library.

Did you see the girls last night?

I arrived at 8:30 yesterday.

She bought you a coat last year.